How You Track 70,000 Ships in Real-Time

At any given time, thousands of ships are plying the world’s oceans. Tracking them in real-time, like with aircraft, has always been a challenge. Until now.

Written By
Joe McKendrick
Joe McKendrick
Published: Mar 15, 2018
Updated: Apr 11, 2018
2 minute read
How You Track 70,000 Ships in Real-Time

<p>Several freighters, assisted by tugboats, are entering the Panama Canal at Gatun Locks on the Atlantic side. These container ships are fully loaded with cargo heading west towards the Pacific.</p>

Just when you thought it was safe to go back in the water…

At any given moment, there are approximately 70,000 ships and boats now somewhere out among the world’s five oceans, all part of a vibrant commercial fishing industry. And it’s now possible to monitor every single one of them, in real-time.

Julie Cohen, a researcher with the University of California at Santa Barbara, recently published details about this immense big data project.  “Using satellite tracking, machine learning and common ship-tracking technology, scientists from UC Santa Barbara teamed up with colleagues at Global Fishing Watch, National Geographic Society’s Pristine Sea project, Dalhousie University, SkyTruth, Google and Stanford University to illuminate the extent of global fishing—down to single vessel movements and hourly activity.”

See also: Could blockchain be the future of your supply chain?

In fact, Cohen adds, “70,000 vessels of the global fishing fleet traveled 460 million kilometers in 2016, equivalent to traveling to the moon and back 600 times.”

Real-time monitoring of commercial fishing is taking on other forms as well. For example, NOAA Fisheries had announced is moving it’s North Pacific Observer Program away from placing human observers on fishing boats to relying on electronic monitoring data collection, employing cameras and associated sensors to passively record and monitor fishing activities, Dorene Lorenz of KSRM Alaska reports.

The UC-Santa Barbara team is employing machine learning to analyze 22 billion messages publicly broadcasted from vessels’ AIS positions.

So, what’s the point of assembling all this real-time data? For starters, the researchers can establish patterns across nations and cultures. In addition, measures can be taken to address overfishing of certain regions of the sea. Now, researchers can spot the patterns at any time and location around the globe.

Joe McKendrick

Joe McKendrick is RTInsights Industry Editor. He is a regular contributor to Forbes on digital, cloud and Big Data topics. He served on the organizing committee for the recent IEEE International Conference on Edge Computing (full bio). Follow him on Twitter @joemckendrick.

Featured Resources from Cloud Data Insights

AI-Native Engineering Won’t Scale Without Two Things: Better Harnesses and Better Judgment
Pavlo Ryabchuk
Oct 20, 2026
Real-time Analytics News for the Week Ending October 17
Is Sovereign Cloud Really Sovereign?
Agentic AI in the Enterprise: A Real-World Deployment Example
Rob Smith
Oct 15, 2026
RT Insights Logo

Analysis and market insights on real-time analytics including Big Data, the IoT, and cognitive computing. Business use cases and technologies are discussed.

Property of TechnologyAdvice. © 2026 TechnologyAdvice. All Rights Reserved

Advertiser Disclosure: Some of the products that appear on this site are from companies from which TechnologyAdvice receives compensation. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site including, for example, the order in which they appear. TechnologyAdvice does not include all companies or all types of products available in the marketplace.